Course Directors:
| Robert E. Baier, Ph.D., P.E. | baier@acsu.buffalo.edu (Professor & Director, Biomaterials Graduate Program) |
| Anne E. Meyer, Ph.D. | aemeyer@acsu.buffalo.edu (Research Assoc. Professor & Site Director, Industry/Univ Ctr for Biosurfaces |
| for both Course Directors: | telephone: 829-3560 fax: 835-4872 office: 110 Parker Hall (South Campus) |
Schedule: Mondays and Fridays, 4:00 - 5:45pm
Prerequisite: Graduate or Upper Level Undergraduate Standing
General Objectives: This course serves a multidisciplinary group of students, assuming a starting level of Bachelor's degree knowledge. From that point, we will address (1) characteristics of specific materials used for various types of devices; (2) selection criteria based on function and longevity; (3) performance testing in vitro and in vivo; (4) evaluation of material breakdown in biological media, and potential toxicologic consequences; (5) design of clinical trials; (6) surgical considerations; and (7) ethical, regulatory, and legal issues. The course utilizes your primary field of expertise as a guide to specific topics of biomaterials evaluation. A "case study" midway through the course allows you to work together to actually design and promote a new implant device for an unmet medical need, with particular attention to regulatory requirements and market realities. You are encouraged to share your own expertise with the faculty and your colleagues in the class. The anticipated schedule of topics is given on the attached page.
è Adherence to the University's Academic Integrity requirements
è Case Study (Group Project) Preparation and Presentation (30% of final grade)
è Written Paper (15% of final grade)
è Take-Home Test (15% of final grade)
è Final Examination (Oral) (40% of final grade)
è Class Attendance, Constructive Participation in Class, Completion of Recommended Reading
(These items are positive factors for numerical scores that are close to next-higher letter grade.)
è Course Evaluation
Outline and Schedule of Topics
| class session |
Topics to be Addressed |
| 1 |
- introductions, themes, resources, review of text* |
| 2 |
- types of materials: polymers, metals, ceramics,
biologicals |
| Martin Luther King, Jr. Day - University CLOSED |
|
| 3 |
- blood contact, coagulation, and thrombosis - review paper assigned |
| 4 |
- biocompatibility issues: inflammation, thromboresistance, tissue integration |
| 5 |
- reference materials: polymers, metals, ceramics, carbon, preserved tissue |
| 6 |
- surface analysis: critical surface tension, film
thickness and identification |
| 7 |
- in-use testing and post-implant evaluation |
| 8 |
- in-vitro testing |
| 9 |
- corrosion, biodegradation, wear, particles |
| 10 |
- case study/project: problem assigned, roles assigned |
| 11 |
- host reactions |
| 12 |
- case study/class project: time for group to meet without faculty; begin business plan and presentation |
| 13 |
- animal research issues; biodeterioration of materials |
| 14 |
- general surgical considerations; clinical trials; human subjects' regulations -turn in take-home test |
| 15 |
- biomaterials-centered infection |
| 16 |
- class project/design study - first report |
| 14 |
- dental and TMJ implants |
| spring break - no classes |
|
| 15 |
- contact lenses and intraocular lenses |
| 16 |
- bioceramics |
| 17 |
- orthopaedic appliances |
| 18 |
- artificial hearts and LVADs |
| 19 |
- case study presentation: design/cost/regulatory issues |
| 20 |
- drug delivery systems; sutures |
| 21 |
- blood vessel grafts |
| 22 |
- bioelectrodes and sensors |
| 23 |
- sterilization and disinfection |
| 24 |
- regulatory environment of medical devices |
| 25 |
- class review |
| Final Exam Period |
|
Text - to be announced. Other reading assignments will be provided as "hand-outs", or as material available in UB's Health Sciences Library (e.g. journal articles), or as "web" assignments.
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